Анотація:
The main task of the presented article is to introduce the results of new indentities
construction in version of inhabitants of Ukraine. The civil, ethnic, social, language,
property and financial self-identification of representatives of different ethnicregional
groups of population are investigated. Their foreign policy orientations and
home politics priorities, differences between the appraisals of various social groups
participation in the new independent state building up are analysed. The levels of
political activities and participation in social life, notions of the inhabitants of
different regions about their rights of free choice of own way of development and
progress are examined in the article. Great attention is given to discussion of Russian
language status in Ukraine.