Анотація:
The mechanism of non-neutral electron plasma
accumulation and confinement during injection of
widely spread in longitudinal velocity electron beam
into a drift tube in a strong uniform magnetic field was
studied experimentally. The properties and the
formation of collective electron trap for electron beam
that propagates in conducting cylinder are described in
this paper. It is shown that the electron beam provides
the development of an instability in the above
mentioned conditions. The instability leads to the
formation of electric potential trap. The trap captures
electrons during the formation and keeps them inside
the drift tube