Анотація:
In the article the specified data defining the properties of rocks in a bore-hole based on the
coefficient of percussion drill ability К are resulted in view of the disturbers caused by the arisen
zone of residual pressure and cracks of pre-destruction; the method of the boring tool researches is
offered basing on the condition of its hard-alloy supply after drilling with use of digital cameras; it
is shown, that using of hard-alloy inserts of cutting type on periphery of pin bits essentially increase
their resistance; mechanism of rock’s destruction by pin bits is considered, which allows to improve
the tool and modes of drilling.