Анотація:
In this paper we study the inverse spectral problem for Jacobi-type pencils. By a Jacobi-type pencil we mean the following pencil J₅−λJ₃, where J₃ is a Jacobi matrix and J₅ is a semi-infinite real symmetric five-diagonal matrix with positive numbers on the second subdiagonal. In the case of a special perturbation of orthogonal polynomials on a finite interval the corresponding spectral function takes an explicit form.