Посилання:Energy of vacancy formation in the continuum matter
model / A.G. Khrapak, S.A. Khrapak // Физика низких температур. — 2013. — Т. 39, № 5. — С. 596–599. — Бібліогр.: 22 назв. — англ.
Підтримка:The work was supported by the program of the Presidium
of Russian Academy of Science “Matter at High Density
Energy”.
The quantum energy spectrum of the oscillating spherical void in solids is calculated within the continuum
matter model. It is suggested that the ground state of the oscillating void corresponds to the vacancy in real crystals.
The dependence of the vacancy formation energy on the shear modulus, density, pressure and surface tension
is determined. The obtained results are used to estimate properties of vacancies in solid Ar. A possibility to
use the obtained results to estimate the properties of vacancies in liquid melts is discussed.