Деякі аспекти співвідношення права та моралі на сучасному етапі

Abstract

У статі розкривається проблема права та моралі на сучасному етапі. Розглядається одна з актуальних проблем у сучасній правосвідомості: взаємодія права й моралі, як ціннісних регуляторів суспільних відносин. Аналіз проблеми здійснюється у контексті загальнонаукових принципів: єдності, відмінності, взаємодії, протиріччя.

В статье раскрывается проблема права и морали на современном этапе. Рассматривается одна из актуальных проблем современного правосознания: взаимодействие права и морали, как ценностных регуляторов общественных отношений. Анализ проблем осуществляется в контексте общенаучных принципов: единства, отличия, взаимодействия, противоречия.

One of issues of the day is examined in modern sense of justice interaction of law and morality as valued regulators of public relations. The analysis of problem comes in the context of scientific principles: unity, difference, cooperation, contradiction. It is difficult to over-estimate actuality of interaction between law and moral as the valued regulators of public relations as well-known social and functional cooperation. In the same time task of removal of undesirable collisions and contradictions between law and morality, achievement of the most deep and flexible cooperation between them to this pores not researched yet. The variety of the contradictory going near understanding of law and morality cannot clearly decision them. The aim of the article is to analyze interaction between law and morality in the social adjusting. The purpose of sex is in the exposure of similarity and difference of law and morality. A research theme is on crossing of ethics, philosophical and legal, philosophical and political, legal, psychological and pedagogical issues. Cooperation of law and morality in society is difficult, many-sided process. Actively influencing onto morality, law assists the deeper taking root of moral norms in society. At the same time it is under act of moral factor is constantly enriched: norms of right, their level, their role grows as a social regulator of public relations. A law and morality are facilities of the social normative adjusting, that complement each other. Their cooperation carries structural character. In the real reality law and morality functioning in unity, intertwining and complementing each other. The most personal touch of cooperation of law and morality is their convergence, interpenetration, strengthening of their influence onto society. In the process of the public adjusting there is moral legal influence. Law and moral, as component parts of this phenomenon, not losing the individual qualities, in total create a social value that really exists and actively influences life. Differences between law and morality are caused by complication and contradiction of life, by the endless variety of rising up, appearance of new tendencies in community development, different level of moral and legal consciousness of people, changeability of social terms. As a conclusion morality and law are the basic methods of adjusting and setting of behavior norms of individual. It mutually complements each other and gives grounds for talk about them as about some unity in certain limits, idies of moral legal culture. A basic difference and differentiation between a morality and law consist of moral adjusting, which comes true exceptionally on the basis of various aspects of moral consciousness that comes forward, so to say, by the own guarantor, while the legal adjusting is not predetermined exceptionally by sense of justice, but has the source and guarantor such powerful social institute, as the state.