Кооперация крупного и малого бизнеса как способ оптимизации деятельности крупных предприятий

Abstract

Обґрунтовано потребу поліпшення діяльності великого бізнесу та його зацікавленості в кооперації з малим бізнесом, актуальність такої форми кооперації, як аутсорсинг. Аутсорсинг розглядається як форма кооперації, спосіб раціонального використання ресурсів і технологія управління. Активне використання бізнес-процесних підходів в управлінні діяльністю підприємства сприяє розвитку аутсорсингу й оптимізації діяльності великого бізнесу. Ключові слова: великий бізнес, малий бізнес, аутсорсинг, виробнича кооперація, оптимізація діяльності, бізнес-процеси в управлінні.

Обосновывается необходимость совершенствования деятельности крупного бизнеса и его заинтересованности в кооперации с малым бизнесом, актуальность такой формы кооперации, как аутсорсинг. Аутсорсинг рассматривается как форма кооперации, способ рационального использования ресурсов и технология управления. Активное использование бизнес-процессных подходов в управлении деятельностью предприятия способствует развитию аутсорсинга и оптимизации деятельности крупного бизнеса. Ключевые слова: крупный бизнес, малый бизнес, аутсорсинг, производственная кооперация, оптимизация деятельности, бизнес-процессы в управлении.

Article is devoted to the questions of progress of large business and its cooperation with small business. Authors analyze a modern economic situation of the large enterprises. The analysis of modern position of large business allows coming to the conclusion about indispensability of improvement of its activity. The large Ukrainian enterprises have problems. These problems lead to heavy consequences for the Ukrainian economy because as an economy of large business. The article is relevantas authors investigate the ways of the solution of problems of large business. The solution of these problems is in a plane of relationship of large and small business and industrial cooperation between them. The objective of article is a background of the indispensability of activization of actions of the large enterprises on progress of cooperation with small business, introductions business-process of management at the large enterprises, as well as development of positions on use of forms of cooperation for optimization of activity of large Ukrainian business. The subject matter of studying is a condition of large business and its cooperation with small business. For disclosing the subject matter of the article the methods of comparison, statistical research, and an analytical method are used. The large enterprises should pass some minor functionsto small enterprises and use cooperation with small business. Thus, conclusions prove the expediency of use of cooperation and outsourcing for optimization of management by the large enterprises and improvement of their economic situation. For successful progress of small business organizational, information, and financial backing is necessary. Large business can organize and support progress of small business. The scientific argument for formation of interest in cooperation at the large enterprises is necessary. Outsourcing is the form of cooperation, which provides the way for large business to function effectively, and optimize their management. The international experience shows that the enterprises which use outsourcing improve their activity. In Ukraine there are problems (objective and subjective) that brake the introduction of new technologies of management. The solution of these problems will allow the large enterprises to develop progressive directions of activity. The use of outsourcing assists the progress of small business and optimization of activity of the large enterprises. The questions of application of outsourcing in practice of managing of large business and generalization of results of its use offer the direction of a further scientific research.Keywords: large business, small business, outsourcing, production cooperation, activity optimization, business-processes in operation of business.