Скарб XVII ст. з Некрасового

Abstract

У статті вперше вводиться до наукового обігу скарб речей XVII ст., виявлений при нез’ясованих обставинах неподалік села Некрасове Глухівського району Сумської області.

The article introduces into scientific circulation for the first time the treasure of things of the XVII century, discovered under unknown circumstances near the village of Nekrasovo, Hlukhiv district, Sumy region. A peculiar treasure of late medieval ornaments was accidentally found by one of the locals near the village of Nekrasove, Hlukhiv district, Sumy region. The find happened on the southern outskirts of the village. Probably, things are related to the late medieval settlement, which occupied a small area on the right bank of the river Esman. The treasure consisted of 26 Russian and 10 Polish silver coins of the first half of the 17th century, a copper alloy cross and a silver knife handle. All the finds, except for the tip of the knife handle, are part of a woman’s jewelry that was once lost or hidden. Traditionally, the origin of treasures is associated with some force majeure circumstances: fires, natural disasters, hostilities, etc. It is possible that the above items were hidden during the military events that took place in the North in the first half of the XVII century. Archaeological, staurographic and numismatic materials originating from the area where the treasure was discovered are included in the time frame from the second half of the XVI century. to the beginning of the XVII century. The dating of jewelry coins from the treasure is limited to the late 20s of the XVII century. In our opinion, the time when the treasure was hidden was the first half of the 17th century, but not later than the middle of the 1930s.