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dc.contributor.author Khademi, S.
dc.contributor.author Nasiri, S.
dc.date.accessioned 2019-02-09T17:01:19Z
dc.date.available 2019-02-09T17:01:19Z
dc.date.issued 2006
dc.identifier.citation Operator Gauge Symmetry in QED / S. Khademi, S. Nasiri // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2006. — Т. 2. — Бібліогр.: 24 назв. — англ. uk_UA
dc.identifier.issn 1815-0659
dc.identifier.other 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 81V80; 78A25
dc.identifier.uri http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/146435
dc.description.abstract In this paper, operator gauge transformation, first introduced by Kobe, is applied to Maxwell's equations and continuity equation in QED. The gauge invariance is satisfied after quantization of electromagnetic fields. Inherent nonlinearity in Maxwell's equations is obtained as a direct result due to the nonlinearity of the operator gauge transformations. The operator gauge invariant Maxwell's equations and corresponding charge conservation are obtained by defining the generalized derivatives of the first and second kinds. Conservation laws for the real and virtual charges are obtained too. The additional terms in the field strength tensor are interpreted as electric and magnetic polarization of the vacuum. uk_UA
dc.language.iso en uk_UA
dc.publisher Інститут математики НАН України uk_UA
dc.relation.ispartof Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
dc.title Operator Gauge Symmetry in QED uk_UA
dc.type Article uk_UA
dc.status published earlier uk_UA


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